Fundraising Planning and Projects
Learn about fundraising planning and projects with Susan Kahan of Sapphire Fundraising Specialists.
transcript:
great hello and welcome to our impactful
projects and planning micro training
series I'm Jamie asdani for today's
session we've got Susan Khan of sapphire
fundraising specialist here to talk
about fundraising planning and projects
so welcome Susan thanks for joining me
thanks Jamie it's so great to be with
you today thanks
um so tell us a little bit about your
work about your company you know what
impact are you hoping to create for your
clients yeah well again thank you so
much for this opportunity I'm a big fan
of what you do know you're excellent at
what you do so it's great to get to talk
to you about planning and projects and
especially as it relates to fundraising
and so as you said I am the founder and
principal of sapphire fundraising
specialist and I work with non-profits
on their fundraising so that might be
strategy that might be operations that
could be major gifts Capital campaigns
but really it's about how can
non-profits raise more money and also
keep the donors that they currently have
especially individual donors and so
that's what I work with them on and I do
that through Consulting through training
through coaching and you know when I
think about impact and I'm curious about
what you think too Jamie but is so much
of fundraising has to do with confidence
and confidence in soliciting is super
important so I really work with my
clients on increasing the confidence of
course having the tools in their tool
kit on what to do and strategies when
meeting with donors and preparing for
those meetings and how to follow up in
Steward but a lot of it really comes
back to confidence
and the other thing is about that I hope
my clients get from our time together is
Clarity around messaging
um you know saying we need money is is
not a good message it doesn't
um you know I just saw someone else was
talking about I think Austin from Pixel
lights he was talking about on the
website how you know if you were to have
show your website to someone else and
you didn't have the brand or anything
there would it just be a generic website
and it wouldn't
you know it just looks like any other
nonprofit and it's the same thing when
it comes to fundraising it can't just be
we need more money we need it by you
know December 31st you need to make it
clear what's the need what's your why
and so to really get some clarity around
that and that's what I hope my clients
get from me wonderful yeah I think
confidence
that's something that I try to work on
with project coaching clients and when
I'm training folks on project management
too
um because I think you know people need
to have a little bit of confidence to be
able to manage teams well and to really
feel comfortable but I also think you
know project management is all about
communication which is kind of that
messaging piece
um so I think there's some some overlaps
there yeah so I have heard you say that
um
you focus on helping executive directors
development directors make an actionable
and achievable plan for their
fundraising campaign so can you talk a
little bit more about how you approach
developing fundraising plans yes well
Jamie I know you know this too and I
think a lot of our audiences as well is
that each non-profit is just a little
bit different you know they have
different strengths they have different
Staffing different more staff in
different departments different budgets
different Boards of directors obviously
different missions different locations
so when it comes to a plan I really
think it's important to think about all
of those things because fundraising
can't just be done by the executive
director or the director of development
or even just the development team
everyone needs to be clear about how are
we going to raise the money for this
organization so that we can operate and
that's again why we raise the money is
because we need it to operate so when it
comes to putting together a plan and
again Jamie you're the real expert on
planning is how do you think about these
different elements the different
strengths the different weaknesses and
how do you make smaller
um goals in order to achieve results so
for example let's say a non-profit has a
goal of raising 10 million dollars for
the year
great
um but how do you actually do that you
know
um so you would start by thinking about
the different streams of Revenue so that
could be from companies that could be
from foundations that could be events it
could be from individuals
um it could be from other income that
the organization brings in and thinking
through each one and and
bringing down to a smaller goal so
you're 10 million now you're at 2
million for individuals okay and then
from there you think about what is the
renewed money or the money that you
think will come again from the same
people that came in last year what how
much do you think that will be and then
break it down even further on who those
people are and who maybe could even be
an increased gift
and then you have it I'm usually a
difference a new money you need and then
you could think about a strategy around
okay how do we bring in that new money
so you know you take that big goal of 10
million dollars and then you might go
into really specifics of okay we're
gonna go all the way down to we want to
bring in a hundred thousand dollars in
new money from people who are giving
under 500 and you have a plan then for
that so instead of just thinking how do
we raise 10 million you're going down
into all these different strategies and
then going forward from there so you
know you want to make it achievable that
you know if we're going to get to 10
million we've got to figure out what we
can do to get there but it's really got
to be
um those one piece at a time
um
but also a comprehensive comprehensive
annual plan
how do you think that's great yeah so I
really love that because I think that
hits some key points
um you know one of my things that I
really feel strongly about when it comes
to things like strategic planning is
that you have to know how you're going
to get there the plan doesn't really
matter and then from I from a project
management perspective I think project
management is really good at that
planning at that operational kind of
logistical level and so you have a goal
how are you going to get there but I
think one of the things that people are
often surprised about when it comes to
project management is working backwards
from a deliverable is how you actually
get your project plan
um and so you know like you said you've
got 10 million as this big picture goal
but if you're gonna do two million from
a certain type of donor in a certain way
working backwards from that to get a
plan I think is what is so important
because otherwise people don't know how
to get there and I also I think
sometimes when you have that bigger goal
thinking about all of the ways that
you're going to get to that 10 million
and trying to plan it all and sort of
this is what we're going to do for this
whole year can be really overwhelming
for people but if you break it into
those smaller pieces and say well how
are we going to get this 2 million or
how you know and then how are we going
to approach this campaign makes a whole
lot of sense yeah and the other thing I
mean and it's different for a startup or
a relatively new organization but for
organizations that have been around I
think the other thing when it comes to
being actionable and achievable is
reviewing the past and I know you are
all about you know project reviews in
that okay what worked what didn't work
what did our donors find interest in
what didn't they find interest in I mean
there have been times where I you know
had an idea and I thought it was
brilliant and it was going to be super
successful and guess what it tamed and
you know we all have those you know
again not every idea is a great idea but
sometimes you need to test it to see how
it works and then take that feedback and
do better the next time so again if
you're at a 10 million dollar
organization chances are you already
raised you know hopefully at least 8
million last year so
um how did you do that and what worked
what didn't so it's take but thinking
about if you're going to grow you're
going to raise more money or or whatever
it might be where are the areas that
could be growing and looking back at
what was successful in the past and how
do we do more of that the things that
weren't working as well which is not
always so easy to assess and say you
know this actually isn't
a string for us and say maybe we should
do less of this or maybe we need to
change it or revise it
yeah those retrospectives are
kind of critical project management kind
of 101 sort of Basics but they are so
useful and I do think when we apply that
to fundraising projects you're not just
looking at the number did we meet the
fundraising goal you're looking at all
of those other pieces about how you
approached working together
um you know what what some of the
specifics were around the larger project
and whether it was useful and what you
can do with that again exactly
so I also like that your services focus
on a broad range of donors including
mid-level donors and Legacy giving so
why would you say it's important for
organizations to have a more
comprehensive and inclusive approach to
fundraising
yeah so similar to what we were just
talking about in that you know some
things may be working and some things
maybe not but you really want to have a
comprehensive inclusive approach because
also
there's a lot of changes that can happen
to an organization within a year and
usually we talk about fundraising
annually
um not always but generally and so you
know whether it's a change to the need
of the organization there could be
environmental changes like let's say
there's a global pandemic and it changes
everything in the world you know that
it's hard to plan for
um there could be changes to donor
styles for instance we are seeing more
and more people give online more and
more need to give online Direct Mail is
going down
um worse things you know you might have
staff changes so the okay go on there's
so for sustainability purposes you real
and a stability you want to have income
coming from multiple places
now the other the other thing I will say
is that
you know people ask me how do I find my
next big major donor and I would say
have you looked in your database who's
giving a mid-level gift who's you know
consistently giving to you or what if
you know I also hear a lot
um all of our major donors are over the
age of 70. and I'm like
well I'm gonna tell you that they are
not going to be around forever and
either you need to find a way to replace
their giving
and you also should talk to them about
Legacy gift because unfortunately
this may be a spoiler alert but people
don't live forever and so you can't take
your money with you and so Legacy giving
is a way for someone to give when
they're no longer around but they care
about the legacy of that issue and that
mission and that organization and that
work so all of these different things
help for stability because
the other thing I'll say is that a lot
of non-profits will have at least 80 20
rule when it comes to revenue eighty
percent of the revenue comes from 20 of
their donors and then when one of their
top donors who's giving you know a
significant amount of money
let's say that donors decides I'm not
going to give any more let's say a
foundation is like we're changing our
scope of focus and we're going to you
know
we we we're not investing in this area
anymore you're out of luck and so you
need to find other areas to make up that
giving so that's by having that diverse
pool helps to stabilize as they're
inevitably going to be changes
how do you think about
um you know that
no knowing that there are unknowns how
do you plan for how do you think about
playing football so yeah I mean I think
like you said having a more
comprehensive plan and thinking about
all the pieces when I talk to folks
about
project planning I always talk about
being really broadly inclusive when
you're thinking about who your
stakeholders are and I think this is you
know kind of what you're talking about
that instead of focusing and putting 80
percent of your energy
um into thinking about a couple of of
donors who may or may not
um stick with you or may develop
different priorities thinking about all
of the types of people that you might be
able to get as donors and I love the
idea of looking
kind of at those mid-level folks as
people that you can be cultivating to
maybe be a major donor leader making
sure that you're cultivating your your
major donors for that Legacy giving
you're almost creating a pipeline a
giving timeline right um that people can
use throughout kind of their
relationship with the organization
so from a project management and kind of
implementation planning perspective
having a clear and consistent process
for fundraising activities can be really
helpful what processes do you recommend
organizations use throughout the year
great question
um where to begin I think the first
thing that I always say when it comes to
fundraising is track everything
you may think you will remember a
conversation you have with a donor
I guarantee one month now you might
remember you spoke to them you might
remember some of it but you won't
remember most of the details write those
notes in your database first of all you
should have a database and you should
put your notes in your database and
because a year from now you're
definitely not going to remember when
you spoke to them what you spoke to
someone about and also we know that
non-profits there is Staff turnover and
so help you know your successors you
know whenever that successor may come in
with knowing this information about
donors
but beyond just a one-on-one
conversations what emails do you send
from a mass perspective what were the
open rates what were the click rates
what were the conversion rates to
donations Gathering all that information
what social media you know all of it and
saying you know we did an event who did
we invite how did we ever all of these
pieces that seem really granular
again you're hoping for sustainability
and long-term financial success and
therefore that means every year you're
going to do something so why not look
back on what you did in Prior years to
see successes see you know less than
successes and and build off of that so
track everything would be my number one
thing when it comes to project planning
the second thing is that you can't think
of fundraising
um one time and that donors just want to
be in touch one time I I joke that no
one wants to be thought of as money bags
and just you know you come to me you
know you need my annual gift and then
you you know we never are in touch again
like no one wants to be seen that way
and so it's important that after a
donation is made that's when like the
real work comes in with that donors how
do you keep them to coming back to you
how do you give them updates I was just
talking to someone and she said that she
was part of a capital campaign she gave
a gift and they um did an update on
where they were they weren't done they
hadn't completed the full campaign but
they were the people who had already
given they gave them an update saying
here's what we're doing already with the
money you've invested and she was like I
kind of want to give it even more
because I I feel some ownership towards
so when people feel connected they will
give more and they can't just be one
time that you're talking about it and
one time you're talking to them so it's
got to be a year-long thing
and the final thing when it comes to
consistency is that I think
100 of your staff and 100 of your board
of directors needs to honor respect and
support efforts to raise money and
whatever that might be that might be
different but people need to understand
that people who people companies
foundations government whatever that
give money to this non-profit it's a
voluntary thing they don't have to do it
and without that funding the
organization does not exist so it's
important that there is thinking about
how do we include the investors to the
organization so that we can keep
retaining that money and and grow
great yeah I think you know it I'm
seeing I see so many parallels which is
of course yeah of course this
conversation between fundraising um and
you know a lot of kind of good project
management best practice and
particularly when I'm working with
non-profits and mission-driven
organizations I always say that we have
to do our communication planning for a
project first like as soon as you figure
out who the people are you have to do
communication planning often it's left
till the end it's like oh here's
everything we're gonna do then let's
think about how we're going to tell
people about it I think that
communication piece has to come really
early
um and that's kind of embedded in the
the three things that you were just
talking about and particularly how are
you going to document information
um you know how are you going to keep
engaging people how are you going to
give updates that's often the thing we
asked for help from people whether it's
a project or a fundraising campaign but
then don't tell them what happens like
what you know I gave you my time I gave
you my money
what are you doing and I I sometimes
think to you know people are afraid of
saying well we got delayed or whatever
you know I think you just want to be
transparent and kind of honest with
people
um and so yeah I feel like when I hear
from organizations that I donate to
about what they're actually doing not
just another ask
um it does make me want to give more it
makes me want to continue that
relationship I can see where my money or
my time is going yeah and and you know I
I focus primarily with individuals who
give money so not the companies or not
the foundations but you know individuals
I don't care how wealthy the person is
you know what level of supporter they
are their people and and and and people
want to be generous especially to things
they care about so you know when you're
thinking about you're giving updates
people hopefully if they gave money oh
again hopefully they feel good about it
and you can go back and remind them and
say remember how you did this thing let
me tell you how much it means to us and
what we're already doing with it so and
even if it's you know it doesn't have to
be big sometimes really small things you
know we help this one person or let me
tell you this one story of this one
change that was made or something can be
really intimate and Powerful so I think
that that regular updates and again
it makes people feel more connected and
when you have your stakeholders like you
were saying Jamie when all these
different stakeholders feel connected to
a project and the success and the
outcome they're going to continue to
support and Advocate and help you
whenever you can versus if you ask
someone for something whether that's a
gift or their time or you know something
and then you never follow up with them I
mean that doesn't feel real good you
know so you always want to
um
you know I I had a boss once who told me
you always want to win the race you want
to get back to someone with the
information before they ask you hey did
you ever get get that information on
something you want to win the race with
your communication and get to someone
first
um so that they don't have to ask you
that question when they've already asked
you so that's the other thing I think
about when it comes to all year long is
how can you win the it's it's a you know
it's a it's a long-term race we're in
with our donors and you want to make
sure that they
they feel good about giving I think I
think that's the other big thing is that
you don't want some you don't want them
to feel like oh my arm was twisted and I
gave a gift that I didn't really want to
give because chances are they're not
going to give again versus they feel
good about it and they feel supported by
the organization and they continue to
hear about great updates because again
it's something they probably really care
about that's why they gave it
yeah I think we tend to focus on telling
people what we're going to do both in
projects on fundraising and then don't
follow up with what we actually did
which I think is so critical to
continuing that relationship
um so
Susan if folks have questions for you or
are there ways that they they should
reach out to you connect with you yeah
well um again Jamie thank you so much
for bringing me on it's so good to talk
to you
um and if people want to reach me they
can contact me either on LinkedIn my
name is on the screen Susan Khan
k-a-h-a-n and they can message me or
follow me or connect with me there
um they can also email me I'm Susan
sapphirefundraisingspecialist.com and I
can put that in the comments um because
I know it's a little long and my website
is also
sapphirefundraisingspecialist.com and
and I think the link will be there and
um people can connect with me that way
wonderful well thank you so much for
participating in our impactful projects
and planning micro training series
folks can visit yes donnyconsulting.com
IPP to view all of the sessions in this
series there's also a link to Susan's
website and I think her LinkedIn for the
information about this micro training
and you can go to that website and learn
more about our upcoming micro training
so thank you
thank you
All